Maha Victory, BJP and MahaYuti Alliance win. The Hindu editorial Explanation 25th November 2024

The article talks about the results of the recent Maharashtra Assembly elections, where the Mahayuti alliance, made up of the BJP, the Ajit Pawar faction of the NCP, and Eknath Shinde’s Shiv Sena, won a big victory.

In Maharashtra their are two alliances one is known as MahayYuti Alliance made up of the BJP,the Ajit Pawar faction of the NCP, and Eknath Shinde’s Shiv Sena and the other alliance known as Maha Vikas Aghadi (MVA). The MVA, which included Congress, Uddhav Thackeray’s Shiv Sena, and Sharad Pawar’s NCP. In politics, an alliance is when two or more political parties team up to work together. They do this to have a better chance of winning elections or forming a government. By joining forces, they combine their supporters and resources. This helps them achieve more than if they were working alone. Alliances are often formed because the parties share similar goals, but they can also be made for practical reasons, like defeating a common opponent. However, alliances don’t always last, and they can break apart if the parties disagree.

This MahaYuti alliance got almost 50% of the vote, with especially strong support in areas like Konkan, North Maharashtra, and Western Maharashtra.

In fact, in these regions, their vote share went well above the halfway mark. The Mahayuti alliance not only increased its support in all parts of the state but also won a majority of seats in the assembly. The BJP alone secured 132 out of 288 seats, almost enough for a majority by itself, and the alliance as a whole won nearly five times more seats than its main rival, the Maha Vikas Aghadi (MVA). The MVA, which included Congress, Uddhav Thackeray’s Shiv Sena, and Sharad Pawar’s NCP, could only manage 50 seats.

The article explains that this result marks a big shift in Maharashtra’s politics, with the BJP now clearly in control. After some setbacks in the 2024 national elections, this victory helps the BJP regain its power and influence.

The party managed to win over many different groups of people, including those based on religion, region, caste, and class. This helped them defeat their rivals and make their partners seem less important. The BJP’s strong appeal has made it the most powerful party in the state, with no immediate challengers in sight.

One of the main reasons for the BJP’s success was its focus on Hindutva (a Hindu-centered ideology), which appealed to many voters. The party also used local pride, celebrating figures like Shivaji and V.D. Savarkar, to connect with the people. Additionally, the BJP’s welfare programs, like cash support for women, helped win votes

. On the other hand, the MVA’s focus on issues like caste-based quotas and defending the Constitution didn’t gain much traction. The Congress, despite its efforts, couldn’t make any significant progress and continued to lose support.

The article also discusses the impact of this election on the leaders of the MVA. Uddhav Thackeray, for example, faced a lot of criticism from voters for breaking away from the BJP and teaming up with Congress and NCP. This move turned out to be very unpopular, and it hurt his party’s chances.

Similarly, Sharad Pawar’s NCP lost much of its support, and its future is now uncertain. The MVA’s defeat reflects how the BJP’s platform, with its focus on Hindutva, is overshadowing the traditional regional politics of Maharashtra.

In the end, the article suggests that this victory strengthens the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah within the BJP, even though the party lost in other states like Jharkhand.

The BJP’s dominance in Maharashtra seems set to continue, but the article advises the party to be careful in handling its newfound power. With such a large and diverse coalition, the BJP will need strong leadership and wisdom to keep things in balance.

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