After ‘manifesto moment’, Budgetary disappointment. LGBTQ+ Rights. The Hindu editorial explanation 22 August 2024.

Introduction

The article talks about how the Indian government’s 2024 Union Budget has let down the LGBTQ+ community, even though political parties had promised to support them during the elections. the article explains that the LGBTQ+ community in India was disappointed with the 2024 Union Budget. Despite earlier promises from political parties, the government didn’t provide enough support for LGBTQ+ rights, especially for transgender people. The article calls for more action from politicians and continued activism to make sure the rights of LGBTQ+ people are not just recognized on paper but make a difference in their lives

Important points in the article

Unkept Promises

  • Before the 2024 elections, many political parties, including the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), said they would help the LGBTQ+ community. This made people hopeful that the government would do something good for them.
  • But when the 2024 Union Budget was announced, it became clear that these promises were not fully kept. The government did very little to support the LGBTQ+ community.

Not Enough help in the budget

  • The budget included a program to help transgender people under the SMILE scheme. This program was supposed to provide shelter homes (called Garima Grahas), scholarships, and create a council to protect transgender rights.
  • While it looked like the government was increasing the budget for transgender welfare, the actual money spent last year was very low. Because of this, many shelter homes for transgender people have closed, and the council that was supposed to help them is not doing much.

Inadequate funds for medical aid

  • The government also reduced the budget for the National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO), which is responsible for fighting HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). This is worrying because India still has a large number of people with HIV, and LGBTQ+ individuals are at a higher risk of getting these diseases.
  • The article questions why the government would cut money for such an important health issue when it could lead to serious problems in the future.

Ignoring LGBTQ+ Rights

  • By not providing enough money in the budget, the government is seen as ignoring the rights of LGBTQ+ people, making it harder for them to get the help they need.
  • Even with the government’s low estimate of the number of transgender people in India, the amount of money set aside for each person is very small and not enough to make a difference.

Need for Political Action

  • The article calls on Members of Parliament, especially those from opposition parties who promised to support LGBTQ+ rights, to speak up for these rights in Parliament.
  • It also hopes that those in the government who supported transgender rights in the BJP’s promises will realize they need to do more to make India more inclusive.

Activism in the Past

  • The article reminds readers that progress in LGBTQ+ rights has often come from activism and court decisions, rather than government action. It gives examples of past successes, like the election of India’s first transgender MLA and the creation of a transgender welfare board in Maharashtra.
  • The article stresses that real change happens when people keep pushing the government to act, suggesting that ongoing activism is necessary to turn legal rights into real benefits for the LGBTQ+ community.

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The Editorial Page of The Hindu is an essential reading for all the students aspiring for UPSC, SSC, PCS, Judiciary etc or any other competitive government exams.

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