This article talks about the Climate Change goals and how Donald Trump’s presidency might affect them. The world is trying to fight climate change and protect public health by 2030. These goals include reducing carbon emissions, helping poorer countries handle climate change, protecting nature, preventing future pandemics, and promoting sustainable development. Achieving these goals requires countries to work together, make compromises, and plan for the future.
However, the article suggests that with Donald Trump likely becoming the U.S. President again, these goals could face serious setbacks. During his first term, Trump withdrew the U.S. from the Paris Climate Agreement, stopped funding for the World Health Organization (WHO), promoted industries that pollute heavily and questioned science, making it harder for experts to collaborate on important issues.
The article points out that wealthy countries are already falling short of climate promises. Recently, instead of directly funding biodiversity protection, they suggested that private companies should step in. At the upcoming COP29 climate summit, countries will discuss how to manage carbon offset programs fairly so they don’t just become “pay to pollute” schemes.
Trump’s re-election could lead the U.S. to focus less on global cooperation and more on its own interests. This shift could make it harder for other countries to keep up with climate efforts, as they might have to cover the costs the U.S. used to help with, such as monitoring diseases or funding early-warning systems.
Still, there are reasons for optimism. Individual U.S. states have the power to make progress on their own climate goals, even if federal policies don’t support them. Additionally, Trump’s presidency could push other governments to step up, supporting their own scientists and making sure policies are based on evidence to stay on track toward 2030 goals.
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The Editorial Page of The Hindu is an essential reading for all the students aspiring for UPSC, SSC, PCS, Judiciary etc or any other competitive government exams.
This may also be useful for exams like CUET UG and CUET PG, GATE, GMAT, GRE AND CAT
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