The article explains that the United Nations’ efforts to create a global agreement to tackle plastic pollution, called the Global Plastics Treaty, ended in failure. This treaty stemmed from a resolution passed by nearly 170 countries in 2022, with the goal of ending plastic pollution, particularly in the oceans. It was a significant moment because it showed that countries were willing to unite in solving the growing plastic waste problem.
Over the next two years, countries met several times to work out the details of the agreement, with the fifth meeting held in Busan being the final one. However, the countries could not agree on how to address the issue. The main point of disagreement was how to deal with plastic production.
A group of countries, led by the European Union and supported by small island nations in the Pacific, argued that improving recycling wouldn’t be enough to solve the problem. They emphasized that plastic is incredibly durable and doesn’t break down, which means it continues to pollute the oceans and harm wildlife. They also pointed out that plastic has even been found inside animals. These countries believe the only real solution is to reduce the production of new plastic (called virgin polymer). They argued that cutting back on plastic production over time is the only way to prevent further environmental damage.
On the other hand, many large developing countries, including India, and countries that rely on the oil and petrochemical industries disagreed. They felt that cutting down on plastic production would hurt their economies. They viewed the proposal as an unfair trade restriction and felt it went beyond what the 2022 resolution intended. These countries believe that regulating plastic production isn’t necessary and that the problem of plastic pollution can be tackled through other means.
The talks ended without a resolution, and it remains unclear what will happen next. However, it is expected that the countries will meet again next year, possibly with new ideas to break the deadlock and find a solution.
India, in particular, supports the countries that are against reducing plastic production. But India also faces a challenge, as it can only recycle about one-third of the plastic it produces each year. The article warns that relying solely on the economic importance of plastic to delay action is not a long-term solution.
It suggests that countries should begin taking steps to gradually reduce plastic production and address its harmful effects on human health and the environment, rather than letting the problem continue to grow. The article concludes by saying that it’s better to plan for a gradual reduction of plastic than to be caught on the wrong side of history when it comes to protecting the planet.
.
.
.
.join our telegram channel for regular updates of The Hindu Epaper Editorial Explanation-https://t.me/Thehindueditorialexplanation
The Hindu Epaper Editorial Explanation given by Hello Student is only a supplementary reading to the original article to make things easier for the students.
In conclusion, preparing for exams in India can be a daunting task, but with the right strategies and resources, success is within reach. Remember, consistent study habits, effective time management, and a positive mindset are key to overcoming any academic challenge. Utilize the tips and techniques shared in this post to enhance your preparation and boost your confidence. Stay focused, stay motivated, and don’t forget to take care of your well-being. With dedication and perseverance, you can achieve your academic goals and pave the way for a bright future. Good luck!
The Editorial Page of The Hindu is an essential reading for all the students aspiring for UPSC, SSC, PCS, Judiciary etc or any other competitive government exams.
This may also be useful for exams like CUET UG and CUET PG, GATE, GMAT, GRE AND CAT
To read this article in Hindi –https://bhaarat.hellostudent.co.in/