Law by reflex. Strict Laws. The Hindu Editorial Explanation 13 January 2025.

This article is about how governments sometimes make laws stricter after serious crimes happen, especially when there’s political pressure.

In this case, the Tamil Nadu government changed laws related to sexual crimes against women after a rape at Anna University in Chennai.

The crime became a big issue, and the opposition party criticized the ruling DMK government, partly because the person accused of the crime was connected to the DMK. Additionally, some private details about the victim were leaked, which added to the controversy.

In response, the DMK government decided to increase punishments for sexual crimes, thinking that harsher laws will prevent future crimes. However, there’s no real proof that stronger punishments actually stop these crimes. Governments often do this to show they care about protecting women.

The law changes included:

  1. Stronger punishments for different sexual crimes.
  2. No bail for certain crimes, including those under the POCSO Act (Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act).
  3. A new rule to prevent offenders from contacting survivors.
  4. Death penalty for acid attacks that leave victims in a vegetative state.

However, some changes might cause problems. For example, the new definition of harassment is very broad and could be misused.

While most people agree that tougher punishments are good, the article questions if just increasing punishments will really reduce these crimes. It highlights that gathering good evidence, fair investigations, and not covering up crimes are more important for keeping women safe.

The article also says that making public spaces, workplaces, and homes safer for women would do more to protect them than just changing the laws. In the end, the law is just one part of a bigger effort to keep women safe in daily life.

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The Editorial Page of The Hindu is an essential reading for all the students aspiring for UPSC, SSC, PCS, Judiciary etc or any other competitive government exams.

This may also be useful for exams like CUET UG and CUET PG, GATE, GMAT, GRE AND CAT

To read this article in Hindi –https://bhaarat.hellostudent.co.in/

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